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一步法直接合成有机季铵功能修饰的介孔分子筛SBA-15
引用本文:周丽绘,张利中,胡军,赵秀阁,刘洪来.一步法直接合成有机季铵功能修饰的介孔分子筛SBA-15[J].物理化学学报,2007,23(4):620-624.
作者姓名:周丽绘  张利中  胡军  赵秀阁  刘洪来
作者单位:State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemistry, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China; Research Center of Analysis and Test, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;上海市科委资助项目
摘    要:以P123 嵌段共聚物为模板剂, 3-三甲基丙基氯化铵三甲氧基硅烷(TMAPS)为修饰剂, 酸性条件下一步法直接合成了有机季铵基团功能修饰的SBA-15, 并通过XRD、TEM、N2吸附-脱附、Raman 光谱等对功能化样品的结构和性质进行了表征, 对一步法合成TMAPS 修饰的SBA-15 的可能反应机理进行了探讨. 修饰后的SBA-15 仍然保持了二维六方特征介孔结构, 随着TMAPS负载量的增大, SBA-15 孔道有序度下降, 孔径、孔容和比表面积也随之下降. 有机季铵基团在SBA-15 孔道表面均匀分散, 可与HAuCl4通过快速离子交换制备Au 颗粒高度分散的Au-SBA-15.

关 键 词:SBA-15  TMAPS  一步法合成  功能修饰  Au-SBA-15  
收稿时间:2006-08-21
修稿时间:2006-08-21

Direct Synthesis of Mesoporous SBA-15 Functionalized with Quaternary Ammonium Organic Group
ZHOU Li-Hui,ZHANG Li-Zhong,HU Jun,ZHAO Xiu-Ge,LIU Nong-Lai.Direct Synthesis of Mesoporous SBA-15 Functionalized with Quaternary Ammonium Organic Group[J].Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,2007,23(4):620-624.
Authors:ZHOU Li-Hui  ZHANG Li-Zhong  HU Jun  ZHAO Xiu-Ge  LIU Nong-Lai
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemistry, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China; Research Center of Analysis and Test, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
Abstract:The functionalized SBA-15 with quaternary ammonium organic group was directly synthesized in acid conditions by using nonionic triblock P123 as template, N-trimethoxysilylpropyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride (TMAPS) as modifying agent. By means of XRD, TEM, N_2 adsorption-desorption and Raman spectroscopy, the structure and properties of the functionalized SBA-15 were characterized. The results indicated that the regular hexagonal structural character was retained after the functionalization. With increasing of amounts of TMAPS, the BET surface area, pore size, and pore volume of functionalized SBA-15 were decreased. Moreover, Au-SBA-15 had been successfully prepared by ion exchage of TMAPS groups uniformly distributed in the channel of functionalized SBA-15 with HAuCl_4.
Keywords:SBA-15  TMAPS  Au-SBA-15
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