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Femtosecond absorption spectroscopy of cytochrome c oxidase: Excited electronic states and relaxation processes in heme a and heme a3 centers
Authors:I. V. Shelaev  F. E. Gostev  T. V. Vygodina  S. V. Lepeshkevich  B. M. Dzhagarov
Affiliation:1.Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics,Russian Academy of Sciences,Moscow,Russia;2.Belozerski Institute of Physicochemical Biology,Moscow State University,Moscow,Russia;3.Stepanov Institute of Physics,National Academy of Sciences of Belarus,Minsk,Belarus
Abstract:Cytochrome c oxidase, the key bioenergetic protein, was studied by femtosecond absorption spectroscopy. Time-resolved spectral characteristics of the difference spectra recorded in the timescale from 80 fs to 20 ps were analyzed. Electronic relaxation of the excitation energy in heme a occurs in three successive steps. After completion of these steps, heme a is in the excited vibrational state of the ground state. Vibrational relaxation, cooling of the heme, occurs for several picoseconds.
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