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Spinel copper ferrite nanoparticles: Preparation,characterization and catalytic activity
Authors:Mojtaba Amini  Maryam Hosseinpour Kafshdouzsani  Ali Akbari  Sanjeev Gautam  Cheol‐Hwee Shim  Keun Hwa Chae
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Maragheh, Maragheh, Iran;2. Dr. S. S. Bhatnagar University Institute of Chemical Engineering & Technology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India;3. Advanced Analysis Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, South Korea
Abstract:The magnetic CuFe2O4 nanoparticles have been synthesized and characterized by various spectroscopic methods, including X‐ray diffraction (XRD), O K, Cu and Fe K ‐edge X‐ray absorption near edge structure (XANES), energy dispersive X‐ray analysis (EDX), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The azide‐alkyne cycloaddition by the reaction of various phenylacetylenes with a mixture of benzyl halides and NaN3 and also three component (A3) coupling reaction of aldehyde, alkyne and amine catalyzed by CuFe2O4 nanoparticles under aerobic conditions led to the formation of the 1,4‐disubstituted‐1,2,3‐triazoles and propargylamines in excellent yields. The catalyst can be recovered by applying an external magnetic field for the subsequent cycloaddition reactions and reused without any tangible loss in catalytic efficiency.
Keywords:A3‐ coupling reaction  azide‐ alkyne cycloaddition  copper ferrite  magnetically recoverable  nanparticle
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