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Manganese detection in marine sediments: anodic vs. cathodic stripping voltammetry
Authors:Banks Craig E  Kruusma Jaanus  Moore Ryan R  Tomcík Peter  Peters Judith  Davis James  Komorsky-Lovrić Sebojka  Compton Richard G
Affiliation:a Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Oxford University, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QZ, UK
b Environmental Protection Institute of the Estonian, Agricultural University, Akadeemia 4, Tartu 51003, Estonia
c Department of Chemistry, School of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, UK
d Centre for Marine and Environmental Research, “Ruder Boskovic” Institute, Zagreb, Croatia
Abstract:
Three different electroanalytical techniques for the detection of manganese in marine sediments are evaluated. The anodic stripping voltammetry of manganese at an in situ bismuth-film-modified boron-doped diamond electrode and cathodic stripping voltammetry at a carbon paste electrode are shown to lack the required sensitivity and reproducibility whereas cathodic stripping voltammetry at a bare boron-doped diamond electrode is shown to be reliable and selective with a limit of detection, from applying a 60 s accumulation period of 7.4 × 10−7 M and a sensitivity of 0.24 A M−1. The method was used to evaluate the manganese content of marine sediments taken from Šibenik, Croatia.
Keywords:Manganese   Anodic stripping voltammetry   Cathodic stripping voltammetry   Bismuth-film electrodes   Boron-doped diamond electrodes   Marine sediments
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