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四氮杂大环镍(Ⅱ)配合物[Ni(TIM)](ClO4)2催化的新型B-Z振荡反应
引用本文:卢明英,胡 刚,胡 林,沈效峰,赵富胜.四氮杂大环镍(Ⅱ)配合物[Ni(TIM)](ClO4)2催化的新型B-Z振荡反应[J].无机化学学报,2011,27(6):1081-1086.
作者姓名:卢明英  胡 刚  胡 林  沈效峰  赵富胜
作者单位:1. 安徽大学化学化工学院,合肥,230039
2. 华东交通大学应用化学研究所,南昌,330013
基金项目:国家自然基金,安徽教育厅重点项目
摘    要:本文报道了一种以四氮杂大环四烯镍(Ⅱ)配合物Ni(TIM)](ClO4)2为催化剂,柠檬酸为有机底物的硫酸环境的新型的B-Z振荡反应体系。讨论了不同浓度的溴酸钠、硫酸、柠檬酸对振荡周期(tp)、振幅(A)、振荡次数(n)的影响,发现振荡周期tp与溴酸钠、硫酸、柠檬酸的浓度有关,关系表达式:tp(s)∝C0-2.003(NaBrO3)C0-2.881(H2SO4)C0-3.16(Citric acid)。研究了各种还原剂、自由基抑制剂、Ag+、Hg2+对该振荡反应的不同程度的影响。最后提出了该反应的反应机理。

关 键 词:B-Z振荡反应  柠檬酸  杂大环配合物

New B-Z Oscillating Reaction Catalyzed by a Tetramethyl Tetraazacyclotetradeca-Tetraene Nickel(H)Complex[Ni(TIM)](C104)2
LU Ming-Ying,HU Gang,HU Lin,SHEN Xiao-Feng and ZHAO Fu-Sheng.New B-Z Oscillating Reaction Catalyzed by a Tetramethyl Tetraazacyclotetradeca-Tetraene Nickel(H)Complex[Ni(TIM)](C104)2[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2011,27(6):1081-1086.
Authors:LU Ming-Ying  HU Gang  HU Lin  SHEN Xiao-Feng and ZHAO Fu-Sheng
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China,Department of Chemistry, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China,Institute of Applied Chemistry, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, China,Department of Chemistry, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China and Department of Chemistry, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China
Abstract:In this paper,a new B-Z oscillating reaction in which a tetramethyl tetraazacyclotetradeca-tetraene(TIM) Nickel(Ⅱ)complex Ni(TIM)](ClO4)2 serves as catalyst and Citric acid as organic substrate in aqueous H2SO4 is reported.The experimental results have shown that the different concentrations of NaBrO3,H2SO4 and Citric acid have effects on the oscillation period(tp),the amplitude of oscillation(A),and the oscillating cycles(n).It is found that the oscillation period(tp) is dependent on the initial concentrations of NaBrO3,H2SO4 and Citric acid.The oscillation period tp can be expressed as: tp(s)∝C0-2.003(NaBrO3)C0-2.881(H2SO4)C0-3.16(Citric acid).The effect of some reducing agent,free radicals,Ag+,Hg2+ on the oscillation is also studied.A tentative mechanism based on the FKN is proposed latter.
Keywords:B-Z oscillating reaction  citric acid  macrocyclic complex
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