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Precise mass measurement of 68Se, a waiting-point nuclide along the rp process
Authors:Clark J A  Savard G  Sharma K S  Vaz J  Wang J C  Zhou Z  Heinz A  Blank B  Buchinger F  Crawford J E  Gulick S  Lee J K P  Levand A F  Seweryniak D  Sprouse G D  Trimble W
Institution:Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.
Abstract:Mass measurements of 68Ge, 68As, and 68Se have been obtained with the Canadian Penning Trap mass spectrometer. The results determine the mass excess of 68Se as -54 232(19) keV, the first measurement with a precision and reliability sufficient to address the light-curve and energy output of x-ray bursts as well as the abundances of the elements synthesized. Under typical conditions used for modeling x-ray bursts, 68Se is found to cause a significant delay in the rp process nucleosynthesis.
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