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塔里木马鹿(Cervus elaphus yarkandensis)且末种群栖息地动态变化分析
引用本文:颜赛勋,艾尼瓦尔·吐米尔,克力木·买买提,马合木提·哈力克.塔里木马鹿(Cervus elaphus yarkandensis)且末种群栖息地动态变化分析[J].新疆大学学报(理工版),2007,24(3):329-334,338.
作者姓名:颜赛勋  艾尼瓦尔·吐米尔  克力木·买买提  马合木提·哈力克
作者单位:[1]新疆大学生命科学与技术学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830046 [2]新疆大学资源与环境科学学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830046
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;中-日合作项目;教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金;新疆大学动物学重点学科支持项目
摘    要:本文采用地理信息系统(GIS)分析方法对1972—2001年车尔臣河中下流域马鹿(Cervus elaphus yarkandensis)栖息地变化进行了研究.结果表明:车尔臣河流域马鹿栖息地从1972-2001年呈现下降趋势,1972年的栖息地总面积为2063.585km^2,其中适宜栖息地有869.894km^2,1990年的栖息地总面积为1916.298km^2,其中适宜栖息地有466.848km^2,2001年的栖息地总面积为1758.485km^2,其中适宜栖息地有222.786km^2,车尔臣河中下流域马鹿现正遭受栖息地质量退缩和适宜栖息地面积不断减少的双重影响.

关 键 词:地理信息系统  塔里木马鹿  栖息地  宜居环境
文章编号:1000-2839(2007)03-0329-06
修稿时间:2006-12-07

Study on Dynamic Habitat Availability of Qarqan Population of Tarim Red Deer (Cervus elaphus yarkandensis)
YAN Sai-xun,Anwar Tumur,Kerim Mamat,Mahmut Halik.Study on Dynamic Habitat Availability of Qarqan Population of Tarim Red Deer (Cervus elaphus yarkandensis)[J].Journal of Xinjiang University(Science & Engineering),2007,24(3):329-334,338.
Authors:YAN Sai-xun  Anwar Tumur  Kerim Mamat  Mahmut Halik
Institution:1. College of LiJe Sciences and Technology; 2. College of Resources and Environment Science,Xinjiang University,Urumqi ,Xinjiang 830046 ,China
Abstract:We used a GIS model to study on the habitat of Tarim red deer in Qarqan River,and Evaluated the variety dynamic state of red deer habitat form 1972 to 2001.The result is that the area of living habitat declined.The total area is 2063.585 km2,among that the fitting living area is 869.894km2 in 1972.There are 1916.298 km2 in the total area in 1990,and among that the suited habitat is 466.848km2.In the year of 2001,there were only 1758.485 km2 in the total area,and among that is 222.786km2 of the suitability living habitat.Red deer in the Qarqan River area suffered from the shrink of habitat and the continuous reduction of the fitting living environment.
Keywords:Geographical information system  Tarim red deer  habitat  suitable habitat
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