Vortex system dynamics and energy losses in a current-carrying 2D superconducting wafer

The dynamic processes occurring in the vortex system of a 2D superconducting wafer carrying transport current are investigated using the model of the vortex system of high-temperature superconductors. Calculations are performed by the Monte Carlo method. For the first time, the dynamics of magnetic field penetration in a current-carrying HTSC wafer is demonstrated and the energy losses associated with a change in transport current are calculated. It is shown that changes in the transport current amplitude and in the number of defects lead to a change in the energy liberation mechanism: hysteresis energy losses are replaced by the losses in the saturated layer.