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Three-dimensional flow over a stretching surface in a viscoelastic fluid
Authors:T. Hayat   M. Sajid  I. Pop
Affiliation:aDepartment of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University 45320, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan;bTheoretical Plasma Physics Division, PINSTECH, P.O. Nilore, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan;cFaculty of Mathematics, University of Cluj, R-3400 Cluj, Romania
Abstract:This article looks at the hydrodynamic elastico-viscous fluid over a stretching surface. The equations governing the flow are reduced to ordinary differential equations, which are analytically solved by applying an efficient technique namely the homotopy analysis method (HAM). The solutions for the velocity components are computed. The numerical values of wall skin friction coefficients are also tabulated. The present HAM solution is compared with the known exact solution for the two-dimensional flow and an excellent agreement is found.
Keywords:Boundary layer flow   Viscoelastic fluid   Stretching sheet   HAM solution
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