Magnetic Manipulation of Massless Dirac Fermions in Graphene Quantum Dot |
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Authors: | LIN Xin PAN Hui XU Huai-Zhe |
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Institution: | Department of Physics, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China |
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Abstract: | We have theoretically analyzed the quasibound states in a graphene quantum dot (GQD) with a magnetic flux Φ in the centre. It is shown that the two-fold time reversal degeneracy is broken and the quasibound states of GQD with positive/negative angular momentum shifted upwards /downwards with increasing the magnetic flux. The variation of the quasibound energy depends linearly on the magnetic flux, which is quite different from theparabolic relationship for Schrödinger electrons. The GQD's quasibound states spectrum shows an obvious Aharonov-Bohm (AB) oscillations with the magnetic flux. It is also shown that the quasibound state with energy equal to the barrier height becomes a bound state completely confined in GQD. |
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Keywords: | graphene quantum dot magnetic manipulation Aharonov--Bohm effect dirac fermions |
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