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基于新型聚钙羧酸修饰电极的甲胎蛋白电化学免疫传感器研究
引用本文:林晓,翁少煌,周剑章,刘爱林,林新华,游勇基.基于新型聚钙羧酸修饰电极的甲胎蛋白电化学免疫传感器研究[J].电化学,2012,18(4):371-376.
作者姓名:林晓  翁少煌  周剑章  刘爱林  林新华  游勇基
作者单位:1. 福建医科大学药学院药物分析学系,福建 福州 350004; 2. 厦门大学 固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室,化学化工学院化学系,福建 厦门 361005
基金项目:福建省高校产学研科技重点项目(No.2010Y4003);福建省自然科学基金项目(No.2011J05023);福建医科大学博士启动基金(No.2010BS006)资助
摘    要:通过电聚合制得新型聚钙羧酸修饰电极并用于构建检测甲胎蛋白(AFP)的高灵敏电化学免疫传感器. 采用扫描电镜(SEM)、电化学交流阻抗(EIS)观察、表征修饰电极和AFP单克隆抗体(Ab1)固定前后的差异. 固定Ab1的电极与一定浓度的AFP、辣根过氧化物酶联AFP单克隆抗体(HRP-Ab2)反应,形成夹心型免疫复合物. 辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)催化3,3',5,5'-四甲基联苯胺(TMB)底物产生电流信号,实现AFP浓度的测定. 本检测方法灵敏度高,重现性好.

关 键 词:聚钙羧酸修饰电极  甲胎蛋白  免疫传感器  
收稿时间:2012-01-10

Electrochemical Immunosensor Based on Polycalconcarboxylic Acid Modified Electrode for the Determination of Alpha-Fetoprotein
LIN Xiao,WENG Shao-huang,ZHOU Jian-zhang,LIU Ai-lin,LIN Xin-hua,YOU Yong-ji.Electrochemical Immunosensor Based on Polycalconcarboxylic Acid Modified Electrode for the Determination of Alpha-Fetoprotein[J].Electrochemistry,2012,18(4):371-376.
Authors:LIN Xiao  WENG Shao-huang  ZHOU Jian-zhang  LIU Ai-lin  LIN Xin-hua  YOU Yong-ji
Institution:1(1.Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis,College of Pharmacy,Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350004,China;2.State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surface, Department of Chemistry,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engeering, Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,Fujian,China)
Abstract:A highly sensitive electrochemical immunosensor based on novel electropolymerized polycalconcarboxylic acid modified electrode(poly-CCA/GC) has been fabricated for the detection of α-fetoprotein(AFP).The differences of the poly-CCA/GC electrodes before and after the immobilization of AFP antibody were characterized via scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS).The immobilization of antibody/antigen/antibody-HRP sandwich was formed on the poly-CCA modified electrode for the determination of special AFP concentrations.The electrochemical signals generated from the HRP which catalyzed the TMB substrate were measured.Experiment results indicated that the developed immunosensor showed a good sensitivity and precision.
Keywords:polycalconcarboxylic acid modified electrode  α-fetoprotein  immunosensor
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