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Fisher information for endohedrally confined hydrogen atom
Institution:1. School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China;2. Engineering Research Center for Neutron Application Technology, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China;3. Key Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
Abstract:Electron localization and delocalization of endohedrally confined hydrogen atom has been investigated employing Fisher information theory. Confinement has been modeled using a spherical Gaussian-type potential. B-spline bases expansion method was used to solve the Schrödinger equation to obtain the required energy eigenvalues and the corresponding wave functions. Changes in energies with depths of potential are explained using Hellmann-Feynman theorem. The behavior of Fisher information against the confining potential depths and positions are demonstrated. Moreover, our results show that Fisher information is an effective way to measure the localization of valence electrons.
Keywords:Fisher information  Confined atom  B-spline bases
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