Smallest maximally nonhamiltonian graphs |
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Authors: | L Clark R Entringer |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Mathematics, University of New Mexico, 87131 Albuquerque, NM, USA |
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Abstract: | A graphG ismaximally nonhamiltonian iffG is not hamiltonian butG + e is hamiltonian for each edgee inG
c, i.e., any two non-adjacent vertices ofG are ends of a hamiltonian path. Bollobás posed the problem of finding the least number of edges,f(n), possible in a maximally nonhamiltonian graph of ordern. Results of Bondy show thatf(n) 3/2
n forn 7. We exhibit graphs of even ordern 36 for which the bound is attained. These graphs are the snarks,J
k, of Isaacs and mild variations of them. For oddn 55 we construct graphs from the graphsJ
k showing that in this case,f(n) = 3n + 1/2 or 3n + 3/2 and leave the determination of which is correct as an open problem. Finally we note that the graphsJ
k, k 7 are hypohamiltonian cubics with girth 6. |
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Keywords: | Primary 05C35 Secondary 05C45 |
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