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Probability measures in -algebras in Hilbert spaces with conjugation
Authors:Marjan Matvejchuk
Institution:Department of Mechanics and Mathematics, Kazan State University, 18 Lenin St., 420008, Kazan, Russia
Abstract:Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a real $W^{*}$-algebra of $J$-real bounded operators containing no central summand of type $I_{2}$ in a complex Hilbert space $H$ with conjugation $J$. Denote by $P$ the quantum logic of all $J$-orthogonal projections in the von Neumann algebra ${\mathcal{N}}={\mathcal{M}}+ i{\mathcal{M}}$. Let $\mu :P\rightarrow 0,1]$ be a probability measure. It is shown that $\mathcal{N}$ contains a finite central summand and there exists a normal finite trace $\tau $ on $\mathcal{N}$ such that $\mu (p)=\tau (p)$, $\forall p\in P$.

Keywords:Quantum logics  measure  Hilbert space  $W^*$-algebra
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