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UO22+·nH2O和PuO22+·nH2O(n=2,4,5,6)密度泛函理论研究
引用本文:熊忠华,陈琦,郑秀梅,魏锡文. UO22+·nH2O和PuO22+·nH2O(n=2,4,5,6)密度泛函理论研究[J]. 化学学报, 2005, 63(7): 572-576,F005
作者姓名:熊忠华  陈琦  郑秀梅  魏锡文
作者单位:1. 中国工程物理研究院,绵阳,621900
2. 重庆大学化学化工学院,重庆,400044
摘    要:首先用密度泛函理论(DFT)方法研究了铀酰和钚酰离子的几何与电子结构,计算结果与实验基本符合,表明DFT方法也能用于含铀和钚重原子的化合物计算.然后对铀酰和钚酰水合离子的几何构型、Mulliken集居数分布以及铀酰(钚酰)与配体水分子的结合能进行计算,计算结果表明UO22+·5H2O和PuO22+·5H2O分别为铀酰和钚酰系列水合离子中最稳定的配合物.

关 键 词:UO2^2+ 理论研究 密度泛函理论(DFT) 计算结果 水合离子 DFT方法 电子结构 几何构型 铀酰 化合物 重原子 结合能 水分子 集居数 配合物 配体
修稿时间:2004-03-25

Study on UO22+ ·nH2O and PuO22+ ·nH2O (n=2, 4, 5, 6) by Means of Density Functional Theory
XIONG Zhong-Hua,CHEN Qi,ZHENG Xiu-Mei,WEI Xi-Wen. Study on UO22+ ·nH2O and PuO22+ ·nH2O (n=2, 4, 5, 6) by Means of Density Functional Theory[J]. Acta Chimica Sinica, 2005, 63(7): 572-576,F005
Authors:XIONG Zhong-Hua  CHEN Qi  ZHENG Xiu-Mei  WEI Xi-Wen
Affiliation:XIONG,Zhong-Hua*,a CHEN,Qia ZHENG,Xiu-Meia WEI,Xi-Wenb
Abstract:The geometrical and electronic structures of UO 22+and PuO 22+have been studied by means of density functional theory (DFT). The calculated results are in fairly good agreement with experimental ones, showing that DFT method can also give reliable results for the calculation of the compounds containing heavy atoms. The fully optimized geometrical structure, Mulliken population and the binding energy be-tween UO 22+ ( PuO 22+) and H2O in UO 22+?nH2O ( PuO 22+?nH2O) have also been studied. The calculated re-sults show that UO 22+?5H2O and PuO 22+?5H2O are the most stable complexes in the series of hydrated ions 2+UO 2?nH2O and PuO 22+?nH2O.
Keywords:density functional theory  Mulliken population  binding energy
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