Formation of α-Mn2O3 nanorods via a hydrothermal-assisted cleavage-decomposition mechanism |
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Authors: | Youcun Chen Qi-Zhi Yao Shengquan Fu |
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Affiliation: | a Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Coordination Compounds and Department of Chemistry, Anqing Normal College, Anqing 246011, PR China b Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, PR China c School of Earth and Space of Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, PR China |
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Abstract: | A hydrothermal cleavage-decomposition mechanism was used to synthesize single-crystal α-Mn2O3 nanorods at 160 °C for 16 h using KMnO4 as manganese source and CTAB as reducing regent. The as-synthesized products were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and infrared spectrum. The results indicate that the reaction temperature is a crucial factor for the formation of α-Mn2O3 nanorods. These nanorods exhibit single-crystal nature, and have an average diameter of 36 nm and lengths of up to 1 μm. Based on our experimental results, a hydrothermal cleavage-decomposition mechanism has been proposed on the formation of α-Mn2O3 nanorods. |
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Keywords: | Manganese oxides Hydrothermal synthesis Nanorod Mechanism |
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