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Trace element study of kidney stones from subjects belonging to stone belt region of India |
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| Authors: | Alok Srivastava K K Swain Nicy Ajith D N Wagh R Acharya A V R Reddy Uttam Mete |
| Institution: | 1. Department of Chemistry, Panjab University, Chandigarh, 160 014, India 2. Analytical Chemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai, 400 085, India 3. Radiochemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai, 400 085, India 4. Department of Urology, PG Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160 014, India |
| Abstract: | Kidney stones obtained from six patients belonging to the stone belt region of India (Punjab) were analyzed for inorganic constituents using instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) and energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) techniques. For INAA, samples were irradiated along with IAEA RM Soil 7 as reference standard in CIRUS reactor, BARC, Mumbai. Gamma activity of irradiated samples was measured using a 45% relative efficiency HPGe detector coupled to 8?k channel analyzer. EDXRF method was used for determination of concentration of Ca. The concentrations of ten elements namely Ca, Na, K, Mn, Co, Cr, Zn, Br, Sm and Cl, are reported and discussed. |
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