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Silica supported Ru(salophen)Cl: An efficient and robust heterogeneous catalyst for epoxidation of alkenes with sodium periodate
Authors:Mehdi Hatefi  Majid Moghadam  Valiollah Mirkhani  Iran Sheikhshoaei
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman, Iran;2. Department of Chemistry, Catalysis Division, University of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, Iran;3. Department of Nanotechnology Engineering, University of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, Iran
Abstract:In the present work, heterogenization of Ru(salophen)Cl via its axial ligation to silica-bound imidazole, SiIm, is reported. The heterogeneous catalyst, Ru(salophen)Cl–SiIm], was characterized by elemental analysis, SEM, TEM, FT-IR and diffuse reflectance UV–Vis spectroscopic techniques. The catalyst, which is not soluble in water and common organic solvents, was used for efficient epoxidation of cyclic and linear alkenes with NaIO4 under agitation with magnetic stirring. This new heterogenized catalyst is of high stability and reusability in the oxidation reactions. The effect of reaction parameters such as solvent and oxidant in the epoxidation of cis-cyclooctene were also investigated.
Keywords:Silica  Ru(III) salophen  Alkene epoxidation  Periodate  Supported catalyst
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