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Transient Bernoulli flow in multi-port fluid devices with arbitrary geometry
Authors:Randy C Stevenson  Z George Yang  Vivek Jairazbhoy
Institution:1. Chassis CAE, Automotive Components Holdings, 17000 Rotunda Drive, Dearborn, MI 48120, United States;2. Global CAE Development and Integration, General Motors Corporation, MC408-111-S60, Warren, MI 48090, United States;3. Climate Control, Automotive Components Holdings, Plymouth, MI 48170, United States
Abstract:We present a method for the solution of transient flow in a multi-port fluid device with arbitrary geometry. The method is applicable to fluid devices where the fluid motion is primarily inviscid throughout the volume, but locally near a device port some accommodation to viscous flow is introduced. The internal flow is characterized by an array of purely geometrical factors between ports, essentially a set of generalized impedances; the state variables elicited are the average volume flow rates through the device ports. The method creates a set of coupled non-linear time-dependent ordinary differential equations. The solution to this set of equations is much faster, typically by orders of magnitude, than a single run of a transient CFD model. We demonstrate our method with a simple example; we show that the results of the method agree well with a full CFD calculation.
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