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On the collineation groups of infinite projective and affine planes
Authors:Lászlö Babai
Institution:1. Department of Algebra and Number Theory, Muzeum krt. 6-8, H-1088, Budapest, Hungary
Abstract:A partial plane is a triple Π=(P,L,I) whereP is the set of points,L the set of lines andI?PXL the incidence relation satisfying the axiom that $$p_i {\rm I}\ell _j (i,j = 1,2) implies p_1 = p_2 or \ell _1 = \ell _2 .$$ Using methods of E. MENDELSOHN, Z. HEDRLIN and A. PULTR we prove the followingTHEOREM. Given a subgroup G ofthe collineation group Aut Π ofsome partial plane Π, there is a projective plane Π′such that Πis invariant under the automorphisms of Π′, Aut Π′Π=G,and we obtain an isomorphism of Aut Πonto Aut Π′by restriction. Moreover, any 3 points (lines) of Πare collinear (concurrent) in Π iff they are so in Π′. Corollaries of this result improve some of E. Mendelsohn's theorems 6,7].
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