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Signal amplification by substrate recycling on polyaniline/lactate oxidase/lactate dehydrogenase bienzyme electrodes
Authors:Asha Chaubey  Krishan K Pande  Manoj K Pandey  Vijai S Singh
Institution:(1) Biomolecular Electronics and Conducting Polymer Research Group, National Physical Laboratory, Dr. K. S. Krishnan Marg, 110012 New Delhi, India;(2) Department of Biochemistry, L.L.R.M. Medical College, 250004 Meerut, India
Abstract:The bienzyme electrodes were fabricated by coimmobilization of lactate oxidase (LOD) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) onto electrochemically prepared polyaniline (PANI) films. These PANI/LOD/LDH bienzyme electrodes were shown to provide signal amplification by substrate recycling, making it possible to detect l-lactate at lower concentrations (0.1-1 mM). The PANI/LOD/LDH bienzyme electrodes were found to be stable for about 21 d at 4–10°C.
Keywords:Lactate oxidase  lactate dehydrogenase  substrate recycling  coimmobilization  bienzyme electrode
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