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Standard pH values for phosphate buffer reference solutions in acetonitrile-water mixtures up to 50% (m/m)
Authors:José Barbosa  Victoria Sanz-Nebot
Affiliation:(1) Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Barcelona, Diagonal 647, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
Abstract:
Reference pHps values for 0.025 mol/kg potassium dihydrogen phosphate + 0.025 mol/kg disodium hydrogen phosphate primary standard buffer solutions in 10, 30, 40 and 50% (m/m) acetonitrile-water mixtures at 298.15 K have been determined from reversible e.m.f. measurements of the cell Pt/Ag/AgCl/primary standard buffer + KCl in acetonitrile-water/glass electrode. The consistency of the results is confirmed by multilinear regression analysis of the pHps values obtained for each solution composition. Considering the high number of possible acetonitrile-water mixtures, the methodology of linear solvation energy relationships (LSER) was applied and pHps data have been correlated with the Kamlet-Taft solvatochromic parameters of the acetonitrile-water mixtures over the whole of the experimental range.
Keywords:standardpH reference values  acetonitrile-water mixtures  linear solvation energy relationships  phosphate buffer
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