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A nonlocal nonlinear diffusion equation in higher space dimensions
Authors:Mauricio Bogoya
Institution:Departamento de Matemáticas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia
Abstract:We study the initial-value problem for a nonlocal nonlinear diffusion operator which is analogous to the porous medium equation, in the whole RN, N?1, or in a bounded smooth domain with Neumann or Dirichlet boundary conditions. First, we prove the existence, uniqueness and the validity of a comparison principle for solutions of these problems. In RN we show that if initial data is bounded and compactly supported, then the solutions is compactly supported for all positive time t, this implies the existence of a free boundary. Concerning the Neumann problem, we prove that the asymptotic behavior of the solutions as t→∞, they converge to the mean value of the initial data. For the Dirichlet problem we prove that the asymptotic behavior of the solutions as t→∞, they converge to zero.
Keywords:Nonlocal diffusion  Cauchy problem  Free boundaries  Neumann boundary conditions  Dirichlet boundary conditions
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