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Nucleophilic reactivity of the peroxide anion in aqueous-alcoholic solutions in the presence of detergents
Authors:L N Vakhitova  A V Skrypka  K V Bogutskaya  N A Taran  A F Popov
Institution:(1) L. M. Litvinenko Institute of Physical Organic and Coal Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Vul. R. Luxemburg, 70, Donets’k, 83114, Ukraine
Abstract:The reactivity of hydroxide and peroxide anions with 4-nitrophenyl N,N-dimethylcarbamate in aqueous-alcoholic detergent media and in “oil in water” microemulsions has been studied. Aqueous-alcoholic solutions of cationic (CTAB) and neutral (Triton X-100) surface active substances have promise for decomposition of substrates by a nucleophilic mechanism. __________ Translated from Teoreticheskaya i éksperimental’naya Khimiya, Vol. 43, No. 6, pp. 358–363, November–December, 2007.
Keywords:surface active substances  microemulsion  hydrogen peroxide  nucleophilic substitution
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