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The Electronic Structures of (PH4)3C60 and (ClO4)3C60
Authors:Shugo Suzuki  Shinìchi Higai  Nobutada Nagai  Kenji Nakao
Affiliation:1. Institute of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba , Tsukuba , 305-8573 , Japan;2. National Research Institute for Metals , 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba , 305-0047 , Japan
Abstract:
Abstract

We have studied theoretically the electronic structures of a hypothetical donor-type material, (PH4)3C60, and a hypothetical acceptor-type material, (ClO4)3C60 from first principles by using a full-potential linear-combination-of-atomic-orbitals method based on the density-functional theory within the local-density approximation. It is found that the charge transfer from the PH4 molecules to the C60 molecules is perfect while the charge transfer from the ClO4 molecules to the C60 molecules is not perfect. We compare the latter result with the electronic structures of two typical acceptor-type organic conductors, (TMTSF)2ClO4 and (TMTSF)2PF6, and discuss the differences.
Keywords:donor-type C60 compound  acceptor-type C60 compound  PH4 molecule  ClO4 molecule  electronic structure
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