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Sensory Response and Two-Photon-Fluorescence Study of Regioregular Polythiophene Nanoparticles
Authors:Soumitra Satapathi  Lian Li  Robinson Anandakathir  Lynne A Samuelson  Jayant Kumar
Institution:1. Center for Advanced Materials , University of Massachusetts Lowell , Lowell, Massachusetts;2. Department of Physics , University of Massachusetts Lowell , Lowell, Massachusetts;3. US Army Natick Soldier Research , Development &4. Engineering Center , Natick, Massachusetts
Abstract:Nanoparticles of a regioregular and soluble polythiophene were fabricated by mini-emulsion technique. The fabricated nanoparticles were characterized by optical spectroscopy and dynamic light scattering. The fluorescence quenching of these fabricated nanoparticles with 2,4-dinitrotolune (DNT) in aqueous and organic solutions was investigated. Significant fluorescence quenching was observed. The Stern-Volmer constants were determined to be higher than that of the bulk polymer in solution, indicating that the nanoparticles provide better sensitivity in DNT sensing. Strong two-photon-induced fluorescence was measured from these nanoparticles.
Keywords:Polythiophene  sensor  nitroaromatic compounds  two-photon-induced fluorescence
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