Creating Ioffe-Pritchard micro-traps from permanent magnetic film with in-plane magnetization

We present designs for Ioffe-Pritchard type magnetic traps using planar patterns of hard magnetic material. Two samples with different pattern designs were produced by spark erosion of40 μm thick FePt foil. The pattern on the first sample yields calculated axial and radial trap frequencies of 51 Hz and 6.8 kHz, respectively. For the second sample the calculated frequencies are34 Hz and 11 kHz. The structures were used successfully as a magneto-optical trap for ⁸⁷Rb and loaded as a magnetic trap. A third design, based on lithographically patterned 250 nm thickFePt film on a Si substrate, yields an array of 19 traps with calculated axial and radial trap frequencies of 1.5 kHz and 110 kHz, respectively.