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Gas‐Phase Reaction of CeV2O7+ with C2H4: Activation of CC and CH Bonds
Authors:Dr Jia‐Bi Ma  Zhen Yuan  Jing‐Heng Meng  Qing‐Yu Liu  Prof Dr Sheng‐Gui He
Institution:1. The Institute for Chemical Physics, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, School of Chemistry, Beijing Institute of Technology, 100081, Beijing (P.R. China);2. State Key Laboratory for Structural Chemistry of Unstable and Stable Species, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100190 Beijing (P.R. China)
Abstract:The reactivity of metal oxide clusters toward hydrocarbon molecules can be changed, tuned, or controlled by doping. Cerium‐doped vanadium cluster cations CeV2O7+ are generated by laser ablation, mass‐selected by a quadrupole mass filter, and then reacted with C2H4 in a linear ion trap reactor. The reaction is characterized by a reflectron time‐of‐flight mass spectrometer. Three types of reaction channels are observed: 1) single oxygen‐atom transfer , 2) double oxygen‐atom transfer , and 3) C?C bond cleavage. This study provides the first bimetallic oxide cluster ion, CeV2O7+, which gives rise to C?C bond cleavage of ethene. Neither CexOy± nor VxOy± alone possess the necessary topological and electronic properties to bring about such a reaction.
Keywords:cluster compounds  density functional calculations  gas‐phase reactions  mass spectrometry  reaction mechanisms
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