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Asymmetric α‐Hydroxylation of Tetralone‐Derived β‐Ketoesters by Using a Guanidine–Urea Bifunctional Organocatalyst in the Presence of Cumene Hydroperoxide
Authors:Minami Odagi  Kota Furukori  Tatsuya Watanabe  Prof. Dr. Kazuo Nagasawa
Affiliation:Department of Biotechnology and Life Science, Faculty of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2‐24‐16, Naka‐cho, Koganei, Tokyo 184‐8588 (Japan), Fax: (+81)?42‐388‐7295
Abstract:
Highly enantioselective catalytic oxidation of 1‐tetralone‐derived β‐keto esters was achieved by using a guanidine–urea bifunctional organocatalyst in the presence of cumene hydroperoxide (CHP), a safe, commercially available oxidant. The α‐hydroxylation products were obtained in 99 % yield with up to 95 % enantiomeric excess (ee). The present oxidation was successfully applied to synthesize a key intermediate of the anti‐cancer agent daunorubicin ( 2 ).
Keywords:esters  enantioselectivity  hydroxylation  organocatalysis  oxidation  synthetic methods
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