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Molecular Design Principle of All‐organic Dyes for Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells
Authors:Dr. Bong‐Gi Kim  Kyeongwoon Chung  Prof. Jinsang Kim
Affiliation:1. Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 (USA), Fax: (+1) 734‐763‐4788;2. Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 (USA);3. Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 (USA)
Abstract:
All‐organic dyes have shown promising potential as an effective sensitizer in dye‐sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The design concept of all‐organic dyes to improve light‐to‐electric‐energy conversion is discussed based on the absorption, electron injection, dye regeneration, and recombination. How the electron‐donor–acceptor‐type framework can provide better light harvesting through bandgap‐tuning and why proper arrangement of acceptor/anchoring groups within a conjugated dye frame is important in suppressing improper charge recombination in DSSCs are discussed. Separating the electron acceptor from the anchoring unit in the donor–acceptor‐type organic dye would be a promising strategy to reduce recombination and improve photocurrent generation.
Keywords:all‐organic dyes  dyses/pigments  dye sensitized solar cells  energy conversion  sensitizers  synthesis design
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