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A Comparison of Modeling Approaches for Dispersion Homopolymerization of MMA and Styrene in Supercritical CO2
Authors:Iraís A. Quintero‐Ortega  Gabriel Jaramillo‐Soto  Pedro R. García‐Morán  M. Luz Castellanos‐Cárdenas  Gabriel Luna‐Bárcenas  Eduardo Vivaldo‐Lima
Affiliation:1. Facultad de Química, Departamento de Ingeniería Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México D.F. 04510, México;2. CINVESTAV, Unidad Querétaro, Libramiento Norponiente #2000, Frac. Real de Juriquilla, 76230, Querétaro, México
Abstract:A comparison of kinetic models for dispersion polymerization of MMA and styrene in supercritical CO2 is presented. The limiting case of solution polymerization, as a simplified case, was also addressed. Calculation of the partition of components between the continuous and dispersed phases was emphasized. Experimental data for the solution and dispersion polymerizations of styrene and MMA, using different types of stabilizers, were used to guide the study. Although all the models analyzed can be considered as “adequate” in representing the behavior of the system, some of their strengths and drawbacks have been highlighted.
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Keywords:dispersion polymerization  modeling  poly(methyl methacrylate)  polystyrene (PS)  supercritical carbon dioxide
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