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Positive Solutions of Boundary Value Problems for Second-Order Singular Nonlinear Differential Equations
Authors:Ren-gui Li  Li-shan Liu
Institution:Department of Mathematics, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, P R China
Abstract:New existence results are presented for the singular second-order nonlinear boundary value problems u″+g(t)f(u)=0, 0<t<1, αu(0)−βu′(0)=0, γu(1)+δu′(1)=0 under the conditions 0≤f 0 + <M1, m1<f ≤∞ or 0≤f + <M1, m1<f 0 ≤∞, where 
$$\begin{gathered}   f_0^ +   = \overline {\lim } _{u \to 0} f(u)/u,   f_\infty ^ -   = \underline {\lim } _{u \to \infty } f(u)/u, f_0^ -   =  \hfill \\  \underline {\lim } _{u \to 0} f(u)/u,   f_\infty ^ +   = \overline {\lim } _{u \to \infty } f(u)/u \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$
, g may be singular at t=0 and/or t=1. The proof uses a fixed point theorem in cone theory. Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (19871048); the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (Y98A09012) Biography: Li Ren-gui (1968-), Lecturer, Master
Keywords:second_order singular boundary value problems  positive solutions  cone  fixed point
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