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Apparent Molar Volume and Isentropic Compressibility for the Binary Systems {Methyltrioctylammonium Bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide + Methyl Acetate or Methanol} and (Methanol + Methyl Acetate) at <Emphasis Type="Italic">T</Emphasis>=298.15, 303.15, 308.15 and 313.15 K and Atmospheric Pressure
Authors:Indra Bahadur  Nirmala Deenadayalu
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, Durban University of Technology, Steve Biko Campus, P.O. Box 1334, Durban, 4000, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa;
Abstract:The densities and speeds of sound for binary mixtures containing the solute ionic liquid (IL) methyltrioctylammonium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (MOA]+Tf2N]), solute/solvent methanol, and solvent methyl acetate have been measured at 298.15, 303.15, 308.15 and 313.15 K at atmospheric pressure. The binary mixtures studied are (MOA]+Tf2N] + methyl acetate or methanol), and (methanol + methyl acetate). The apparent molar volume, V φ and the apparent molar isentropic compressibility, k φ , have been evaluated from the experimental density and speed of sound data, respectively. The parameters of a Redlich–Mayer type equation were fitted to the apparent molar volume and apparent molar isentropic compressibility data. The apparent molar volume and apparent molar isentropic compressibility at infinite dilution, Vf0V_{\phi}^{0} and kf0k_{\phi}^{0}, respectively, of the binary solutions have also been calculated at each temperature. The infinite dilution apparent molar volume indicates that intermolecular interactions for (IL + methyl acetate) mixtures are stronger than for (IL + methanol) mixtures at all temperatures except at 298.15 K, and that Vf0V_{\phi}^{0} for the (IL + methyl acetate or methanol) binary systems increases with an increase in temperature. For the (methanol + methyl acetate) system the intermolecular interaction are weaker and Vf0V_{\phi}^{0} also increases with an increase in temperature. Values of the infinite dilution apparent molar expansibility, Ef0E_{\phi}^{0}, indicate that the interaction between (IL + methyl acetate) is greater than for (IL + methanol) and (methanol + methyl acetate).
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