Nonuniversal ordering of spin and charge in stripe phases |
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Authors: | Krüger Frank Scheidl Stefan |
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Affiliation: | Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universit?t zu K?ln, Zülpicher Strasse 77, D-50937 K?ln, Germany. |
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Abstract: | We study the interplay of topological excitations in stripe phases: charge dislocations, charge loops, and spin vortices. In two dimensions these defects interact logarithmically on large distances. Using a renormalization-group analysis in the Coulomb-gas representation of these defects, we calculate the phase diagram and the critical properties of the transitions. Depending on the interaction parameters, spin and charge order can disappear at a single transition or in a sequence of two transitions (spin-charge separation). These transitions are nonuniversal with continuously varying critical exponents. We also determine the nature of the points where three phases coexist. |
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