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Preparation and electrical properties of new oxide ion conductors Ce6−xDyxMoO15−δ (0.0 ≤ x ≤ 1.8)
Authors:DF Zhou  YJ Xia  JX Zhu  J Meng  
Institution:aSchool of Chemistry and Life Science, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun 130012, China;bKey Laboratory of Rare Earth Chemistry and Physics, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
Abstract:Ce6−xDyxMoO15−δ (0.0 ≤ x ≤ 1.8) were synthesized by modified sol–gel method. Structural and electrical properties were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The XRD patterns showed that the materials were single phase with a cubic fluorite structure. Impedance spectroscopy measurement in the temperature range between 350 °C and 800 °C indicated a sharp increase in conductivity for the system containing small amount of Dy2O3. The Ce5.6Dy0.4MoO15−δ detected to be the best conducting phase with the highest conductivity (σt = 8.93 × 10−3 S cm−1) is higher than that of Ce5.6Sm0.4MoO15−δ (σt = 2.93 × 10−3 S cm−1) at 800 °C, and the corresponding activation energy of Ce5.6Dy0.4MoO15−δ (0.994 eV) is lower than that of Ce5.6Sm0.4MoO15−δ (1.002 eV).
Keywords:Solid electrolyte  Conductivity  Sol–  gel method  IT-SOFCs
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