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On exact and inexact differentials and applications
Authors:L A B Cortez
Institution:CITP – FEAGRI – Unicamp, Campinas, S?o Paulo, Brasil
Abstract:Considering the important role played by mathematical derivatives in the study of physical–chemical processes, this paper discusses the different possibilities and formulations of this concept and its application. In particular, in Chemical Thermodynamics, we study exact differentials associated with the so-called state functions and inexact differentials associated with path functions. As an application, we discuss the equation of state associated with a gas.
Keywords:Thermodynamics  differentials  exact differentials  inexact differentials  ideal gas  equation of state
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