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Catomentosaponin,a new triterpene saponin from the roots of Catunaregam tomentosa
Authors:Sutin Kaennakam  Kitiya Rassamee  Pongpun Siripong
Institution:1. Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Natural Products Research Unit, Center of Excellence in Natural Products Chemistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand;2. Natural Products Research Section, Research Division, National Cancer Institute, Bangkok, Thailand
Abstract:A new triterpene saponin, catomentosaponin (1) and 11 known analogues (212) were isolated from the roots of Catunaregam tomentosa. The structures of 112 were determined on the basis of extensive NMR and MS data analysis. The sugar residues were identified by co-TLC and HPLC analysis after hydrolysis. All isolated compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicity against KB and HeLa cell lines. Compound 2 showed moderate cytotoxicity against KB cell with IC50 value of 24.84 μM.
Keywords:Catunaregam tomentosa  Rubiaceae  catomentosaponin  triterpene saponin  cytotoxicity
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