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Matrix solid-phase dispersion as a tool for phytochemical and bioactivities characterisation: Crataegus oxyacantha L._A case study
Authors:Wassila Benabderrahmane  Juan Pablo Lamas  Samir Benayache
Affiliation:1. Unit of Valorization of Natural Resources, bioactive molecules and physicochemical and biological analysis (VARENBIOMO), Faculty of Science, University of Constantine 1, Constantine, Algeria;2. Laboratory of Research and Development of Analytical Solutions (LIDSA), Faculty of Chemistry, Analytical Chemistry Department, Campus VIDA-USC, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
Abstract:The use of a matrix solid-phase dispersion (MSPD) process to extract polyphenols from hawthorn (Crataegus oxyacantha L.) a deciduous shrub with an expected rich phytochemical profile, has been evaluated. MSPD extracts of fruits and leaves have an outstanding content of polyphenols, although the particular phenolic profile is solvent dependent. The extracts were analysed by HPLC-DAD for the accurate identification of the major bioactive polyphenols, some of which have never been described for this species. MSPD has proven to be a good alternative to the classic methods of obtaining natural extracts, fast and with low consumption of organic solvents, therefore, environmentally friendly. The bioactivities can be considered also very remarkable, revealing extracts with high levels of antioxidant activity.
Keywords:Crataegus oxyacantha L.  matrix solid-phase dispersion (MSPD)  polyphenols  antioxidant activity
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