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用Geant4对相对论电子的动能与动量关系测量实验的模拟与拓展
引用本文:徐音.用Geant4对相对论电子的动能与动量关系测量实验的模拟与拓展[J].物理实验,2011(8):39-42,46.
作者姓名:徐音
作者单位:南开大学物理科学学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.10935005No.10775075)
摘    要:基于蒙特卡罗方法的Geant4计算机模拟软件平台,对传统的相对论实验进行模拟,实验直观而形象,数据精准可信,有助于学生加深理论知识和实验内容的理解.

关 键 词:蒙特卡罗方法  Geant4  虚拟实验  相对论效应  动能与动量

Simulation and improvement of experiment of relativistic energy-momentum relation with Geant4
XU Yin.Simulation and improvement of experiment of relativistic energy-momentum relation with Geant4[J].Physics Experimentation,2011(8):39-42,46.
Authors:XU Yin
Institution:XU Yin(School of Physics,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)
Abstract:Based on Geant4 Monte Carlo simulation platform,the traditional experiment of relativity theory was simulated directly and vividly.Accurate and reliable data were obtained through the simulation,which could contribute to the students' comprehension of theoretical and experimental knowledge.On the other side,the combination of the virtual and the traditional experiments enriched the contents of the original experiment and was convenient for students to grasp modern experimental and measurement techniques.
Keywords:Monte Carlo method  Geant4  virtual experiment  relativity effect  energy and momentum  
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