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Studies on the refolding of the reduced-denatured insulin with size exclusion chromatography
作者姓名:BAI Quan  KONG Yu  DONG Cuihua & GENG Xindu Institute of Modern Separation Science  Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Modern Separation Science  Northwest University  Xi'an  China
作者单位:BAI Quan,KONG Yu,DONG Cuihua & GENG Xindu Institute of Modern Separation Science,Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Modern Separation Science,Northwest University,Xi'an 710069,China
基金项目:China,陕西省自然科学基金,the Foundation of the Committee of Education in Shaanxi Province
摘    要:The refolding of the reduced-denatured insulin from bovine pancreas was investigated with the size exclusion chromatography (SEC). It was shown that the reduced-denatured insulin originally denatured with 7.0 mol·L-1 guanidine hydrochloride (GuHCI) or 8.0 mol·L-1 urea could not be refolded with a non-oxidized mobile phase. Although the oxidized and reduced glutathione (GSSG and GSH) were employed in the oxidized mobile phase, the reduced-denatured insulin still could not be renatured. However, in the presence of 2.0 mol·L-1 urea in the oxidized mobile phase employed, the reduced-denatured insulin can be refolded with SEC, and the aggregation of denatured insulin can be diminished by urea. In addition, the disul-fide exchange of reduced-denatured insulin also can be accelerated with GSSG/GSH in the oxidized mobile phase. The three disulfide bridges of insulin were formed correctly and the reduced-unfolded insulin can be renatured completely. The results were further tested with re-versed-phase liquid chromatography (RPLC) and hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC).


Studies on the refolding of the reduced-denatured insulin with size exclusion chromatography
BAI Quan,KONG Yu,DONG Cuihua & GENG Xindu Institute of Modern Separation Science,Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Modern Separation Science,Northwest University,Xi''''an ,China.Studies on the refolding of the reduced-denatured insulin with size exclusion chromatography[J].Science in China(Chemistry),2005,48(Z1).
Authors:BAI Quan  KONG Yu  DONG Cuihua  GENG Xindu
Institution:Institute of Modern Separation Science, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Modern Separation Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China
Abstract:The refolding of the reduced-denatured insulin from bovine pancreas was investigated with the size exclusion chromatography (SEC). It was shown that the reduced-denatured insulin originally denatured with 7.0 mol·L-1 guanidine hydrochloride (GuHCl) or 8.0 mol·L-1 urea could not be refolded with a non-oxidized mobile phase. Although the oxidized and reduced glutathione (GSSG and GSH) were employed in the oxidized mobile phase, the reduced-denatured insulin still could not be renatured. However, in the presence of 2.0 mol·L-1 urea in the oxidized mobile phase employed, the reduced-denatured insulin can be refolded with SEC, and the aggregation of denatured insulin can be diminished by urea. In addition, the disulfide exchange of reduced-denatured insulin also can be accelerated with GSSG/GSH in the oxidized mobile phase. The three disulfide bridges of insulin were formed correctly and the reduced-unfolded insulin can be renatured completely. The results were further tested with reversed-phase liquid chromatography (RPLC) and hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC).
Keywords:protein folding  size exclusion chromatography  reduced-denaturation  disulfide bonding  insulin
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