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大冷量新型蓄冷材料G-M制冷机的研究进展及应用
引用本文:郝熙欢,巨永林.大冷量新型蓄冷材料G-M制冷机的研究进展及应用[J].低温与超导,2009,37(9).
作者姓名:郝熙欢  巨永林
作者单位:上海交通大学制冷与低温工程研究所,上海,200240
基金项目:上海市科学技术委员会浦江计划项目,日本佳能-安内华公司国际合作项目资助 
摘    要:随着大型低温真空泵、高低温超导器件、核磁共振成像仪、红外探测器、低温光电子学器件的迅速发展,以及作为传统蓄冷材料的铅(Pb)等有害物质的限制使用,对大冷量新型蓄冷材料G-M制冷机的发展提出了迫切的需要。文中主要介绍国内外大冷量G-M制冷机及新型磁性蓄冷材料的最新研究进展和应用情况,并提出了下一步的研究方向。

关 键 词:大冷量  蓄冷材料  G-M制冷机  应用

The development and application of high performance G-M cryocooler with new type refrigerative materials
Hao Xihuan,Ju Yonglin.The development and application of high performance G-M cryocooler with new type refrigerative materials[J].Cryogenics and Superconductivity,2009,37(9).
Authors:Hao Xihuan  Ju Yonglin
Institution:Institute of Refrigeration and Cryogenics;Shanghai Jiaotong University;Shanghai 200240;China
Abstract:With the wide application of high performance cryo-pump,high and low temperature superconducting devices,MRI,infrared detectors and cryogenic electronics,the development of high performance G-M cryocooler is of critical importance.In the conventional G-M cryocoolers,lead is used as the matrix material due to its specific heat is higher than many other materials in the low temperature region.However,the specific heat of lead drops rapidly below 15K,the minimum temperature achieved by the conventional G-M cry...
Keywords:High performance  Regenerator material  G-M cryocooler  Application  
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