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Transfer Matrices and Partition-Function Zeros for Antiferromagnetic Potts Models. II. Extended Results for Square-Lattice Chromatic Polynomial
Authors:Jesper Lykke Jacobsen  Jesús Salas
Institution:(1) Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Modèles Statistiques, Université Paris-Sud, Bâtiment 100, F-91405 Orsay, France;(2) Departamento de Física Teórica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, 50009, Spain
Abstract:We study the chromatic polynomials for m×n square-lattice strips, of width 9lemle13 (with periodic boundary conditions) and arbitrary length n (with free boundary conditions). We have used a transfer matrix approach that allowed us also to extract the limiting curves when nrarrinfin. In this limit we have also obtained the isolated limiting points for these square-lattice strips and checked some conjectures related to the Beraha numbers.
Keywords:chromatic polynomial  chromatic root  antiferromagnetic Potts model  square lattice  transfer matrix  Fortuin–  Kasteleyn representation  Beraha–  Kahane–  Weiss theorem  Beraha numbers
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