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Extremal and game-theoretic characterizations of the probabilistic approach to income redistribution
Authors:A Charnes  S Duffuaa  M Intriligator
Institution:(1) Center for Cybernetic Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas;(2) Department of Mathematics, TAMU, College Station, Texas;(3) University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
Abstract:In this paper, we cast the problem of income redistribution in two different ways, one as a nonlinear goal programming model and the other as a game theoretic model. These two approaches give characterizations for the probabilistic approach suggested by Intriligator for this problem. All three approaches reinforce the linear income redistribution plan as a desirable mechanism of income redistribution.This research was partly supported by ONR Contract No. N00014-82-K-0295 with the Center for Cybernetic Studies, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas.
Keywords:Probabilistic approach  linear income system  nonlinear goal programming  Kullback-Leibler information function  core of a game  Shapley value
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