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A parameter-uniform numerical method for a Sobolev problem with initial layer
Authors:G M Amiraliyev  Hakki Duru  I G Amiraliyeva
Institution:(1) Faculty of Art and Science, Department of Mathematics, Yüzüncü Yıl University, 65080 Van, Turkey;(2) Faculty of Agriculture, Yüzüncü Yıl University, 65080 Van, Turkey
Abstract:The present study is concerned with the numerical solution, using finite difference method of a one-dimensional initial-boundary value problem for a linear Sobolev or pseudo-parabolic equation with initial jump. In order to obtain an efficient method, to provide good approximations with independence of the perturbation parameter, we have developed a numerical method which combines a finite difference spatial discretization on uniform mesh and the implicit rule on Shishkin mesh(S-mesh) for the time variable. The fully discrete scheme is shown to be convergent of order two in space and of order one expect for a logarithmic factor in time, uniformly in the singular perturbation parameter. Some numerical results confirming the expected behavior of the method are shown.
Keywords:Uniform convergence  Difference scheme  Sobolev problem  Singular perturbation  S-mesh
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