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Sesquiterpenoids from the Rhizome of Ligularia virgaurea
Authors:Xiao‐Bai Sun  Yang‐Jun Xu  Dong‐Feng Qiu  Cheng‐Shan Yuan
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.?R. China, (phone: +86‐0931‐891‐4178;2. fax: +86‐0931‐891‐2582)
Abstract:Two novel sesquiterpene dimers, compounds 1 and 2 , were isolated from the rhizome of Ligularia virgaurea, together with the six known sesquiterpenoids 3 – 8 . Their structures were established by physico‐chemical and spectroscopic methods, especially by means of 1D‐ and 2D‐NMR as well as HR‐MS analyses. A mechanism based on a classical Diels–Alder cyclization is proposed for the formation of the dimer 1 from the precursors 8 and the quinone form of 6 (Scheme).
Keywords:Ligularia virgaurea  Sesquiterpenoids  Biogenesis  Diels–  Alder reactions
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