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Electropolymerized Manganese Tetraaminophthalocyanine Thin Films onto Platinum Ultramicroelectrode for the Electrochemical Detection of Peroxynitrite in Solution
Authors:José Sandoval Cortés  Silvia Gutiérrez Granados  Alejandro Alatorre Ordaz  Jorge A. López Jiménez  Sophie Griveau  Fethi Bedioui
Affiliation:1. Universidad de Guanajuato, Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas, Cerro de la Venada S/N, Guanajuato, Gto., 36070, México;2. INSERM, U640, CNRS, UMR8151, école Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris, René Descartes Paris 5, Chemical and Genetic Pharmacology Laboratory, Paris, France
Abstract:
Peroxynitrite, ONOO? also so‐called PON, is a very powerful oxidant and cytotoxic agent produced in biological systems by the recombination of nitric oxide and superoxide anion radical. Most of the techniques for assaying PON (chemiluminescence, fluorescence, UV‐visible spectroscopy, immunochemistry and EPR ) use indirect methods relying on measurements of secondary species. We report in this study the calibration of a chemically modified Pt ultramicroelectrode by electropolymerized manganese tetraaminophthalocyanine film (MnTAPc) for the determination of PON in aqueous solution. The obtained result allows showing for the first time a real‐time calibration curve of the amperometric determination of stable PON in aqueous solution. The sensitivity of the sensor is 14.6 nA mM?1 and its detection limit is 5 μM.
Keywords:Peroxynitrite  Sensor  Manganese tetraaminophthalocyanine  Electrochemical detection
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