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Rapid and efficient synthesis of 2-imidazolines and bis-imidazolines under ultrasonic irradiation
Authors:Valiollah Mirkhani  Majid Moghadam  Shahram Tangestaninejad
Institution:a Department of Chemistry, Isfahan University, Isfahan 81746-73441, Iran
b Department of Chemistry, Yasouj University, Yasouj 75914-353, Iran
Abstract:Rapid and efficient preparation of 2-imidazolines and bis-imidazolines by reaction of ethylenediamine with nitriles in the presence of catalytic amounts of sulfur under ultrasonic irradiation is reported. The advantages of this system are short reaction times, high yields and the ability to carry out large scale reactions.
Keywords:Nitrile  Imidazoline  Ultrasonic irradiation  Ethylenediamine
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