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Perfect elastic-viscoplastic field at mode Ⅰ dynamic propagating crack-tip
作者姓名:王振清 梁文彦 周博 苏娟
作者单位:School of Civil Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, P. R. China
基金项目:Project supported by the Ph.D. Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (No.20060217010)
摘    要:The viscosity of material is considered at propagating crack-tip. Under the assumption that the artificial viscosity coefficient is in inverse proportion to power law of the plastic strain rate, an elastic-viscoplastic asymptotic analysis is carried out for moving crack-tip fields in power-hardening materials under plane-strain condition. A continuous solution is obtained containing no discontinuities. The variations of numerical solution are discussed for mode Ⅰ crack according to each parameter. It is shown that stress and strain both possess exponential singularity. The elasticity, plasticity and viscosity of material at crack-tip only can be matched reasonably under linear-hardening condition. And the tip field contains no elastic unloading zone for mode I crack. It approaches the limiting case, crack-tip is under ultra-viscose situation and energy accumulates, crack-tip begins to propagate under different compression situations.

关 键 词:Ⅰ型裂纹-尖端场 完备弹性-粘塑性场 动态扩展 弹性-粘塑性材料
收稿时间:2005-07-20
修稿时间:2007-01-06
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