Electrospinning fabrication and characterization of poly(vinyl alcohol)/montmorillonite/silver hybrid nanofibers for antibacterial applications |
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Authors: | Jae Hyeung Park Mohammad Rezaul Karim In Kyo Kim In Woo Cheong Jong Won Kim Do Gyu Bae Jin Won Cho Jeong Hyun Yeum |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Advanced Organic Materials Science and Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 702-701, South Korea;(2) Center of Excellence for Research in Engineering Materials, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11421, Saudi Arabia;(3) Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 702-701, South Korea;(4) Department of R&D Division, Korea Dyeing Technology Center, Daegu, 703-834, Korea;(5) Department of Natural Fiber Science, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 702-701, Korea; |
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Abstract: | Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/montmorillonite clay (MMT)/silver (Ag) nanoparticles have been electrospun for fabricating PVA/MMT/Ag
nanofiber in aqueous solutions. Since PVA is a water-soluble and biocompatible polymer, it is one of the best materials for
preparation of antibacterial nanofiber. MMT has been used as an inorganic filler to enhance properties of homopolymeric nanofiber.
The PVA/MMT/Ag nanofiber diameter increases with increasing contents of MMT clay and Ag nanoparticles. In preservation test,
the PVA/MMT/Ag nanofiber confirms an excellent antibacterial performance, elucidating for practical uses as a new preservative.
Moreover, the PVA/MMT/Ag nanofiber shows improved thermal properties. |
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