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共轭芳烃分子的定域电负性标度及亲电反应活性
引用本文:步宇翔,陈淑兰,马力群. 共轭芳烃分子的定域电负性标度及亲电反应活性[J]. 化学研究与应用, 1991, 0(3)
作者姓名:步宇翔  陈淑兰  马力群
作者单位:曲阜师范大学化学系,曲阜师范大学化学系,曲阜师范大学化学系 曲卑 273165,曲卑 273165,86级学生 曲卑 273165
摘    要:本文基于MO理论的基本结果提出了一个标度共轭分子定域电负性的公式: LE_j=-0.168(sum from i to 占 n_i C_(ij)~2E_i/sum from i to 占 n_iC_(ij)~2+1.23)运用此式计算了部分共轭芳烃分子的定域电负性,并讨论了其亲电取代反应的区域选择性,得到了与实验一致的结论。

关 键 词:共轭芳烃分子  定域电负性  亲电反应活性

THE LOCAL ELECTRONEGATIVITY SCALE AND THE ACTIVITY OF ELECTROPHILIC REACTION OF CONJUGATED MOLECULES
Bu Yuxiang,Chen Shulan,Ma Liqun. THE LOCAL ELECTRONEGATIVITY SCALE AND THE ACTIVITY OF ELECTROPHILIC REACTION OF CONJUGATED MOLECULES[J]. Chemical Research and Application, 1991, 0(3)
Authors:Bu Yuxiang  Chen Shulan  Ma Liqun
Affiliation:Bu Yuxiang,Chen Shulan,Ma Liqun Department of Chemistry,Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273165
Abstract:Based on the MO theory results, A new formula for scaling molecular local electronegativity (LE) has been obtained: LE_j=-0.168 sum from i to DCC(n_ic_(ij)E_i)/sum from i to DCC(n_ic_(ij)+1.23)) Making use of it, the conjugated molecular LE have been calculated, the regional selectivity of electrophilic substitute reaction has been discussed and the conclusion agree quite well with experimental results.
Keywords:conjugated molecule  local electronegativity  activity of electrophilic substitute reaction
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